A business journalist that I know contacted me this morning with the following scenario. He wanted to know if what happened was an ethical problem for his publication. I have deleted the names of the company and the publication involved.
Here is the journalist’s explanation:
“A few minutes later, I get a call from someone at [the company] who’s quoted in the story. She says she never talked to anyone at [my publication] and is a little confused about what happened. I went and talked to my boss, and it turns out that he talked to a different person at [the company]; both agreed, for reasons I don’t quite get, to purposely misattribute the quote to the other PR type who we wound up quoting. Apparently, this was something agreed upon by my editor and the person he actually did talk to.
“Neither found it a big deal. It’s certainly not plagiarism. But it’s also not the first ethically stretched thing we’ve done since I’ve been here. Others have noticed and shrugged and carried on with their business.”
Here was my response:
“I’d like to know more about the person to whom the editor talked to. Was it another PR person?
“PR people all the time feed business journalists quotes from people within their company that they have probably made up themselves. They’re putting words in people’s mouths for them. To me, that’s an ethical question for the company and its PR people, not for you. If you are getting a quote from a PR person or a company representative that
they say can be attributed to someone else at the company, then you use it. If the person to whom the quote is being attributed doesn’t know about it, then the company has a problem, not you or your publication.”
What do others think?
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Chris,
I certainly agree that it's a common practice, but I've always found it to be a little distasteful. What is described here is a worst-case scenario certainly, and I would not hestitate to point out to the company the internal confusion their policy caused. For a person to see a quote attributed to him or her and not even be aware of it - even it it's done through the official channels of the company - well, that's just now how we want things to turn out, and I have to believe we are doing our readers a bit of a disservice, perpetrating a teeny bit of fraud.